首页/文章/ 详情

如何求出微带天线的矩形贴片的输入阻抗?

3月前浏览964

将我们设置为星标账号,获取对您有用的知识!





利用四分一波长阻抗变换器对50欧姆输入端口和矩形贴片进行阻抗匹配,需要知道矩形贴片的输入阻抗是多少,才能得到四分之一波长阻抗变换器的宽度,但是矩形贴片的输入阻抗怎



贴片输入阻抗计算

As shown below👇


No.1:

贴片输入阻抗计算

以下图这种最简单的侧馈微带天线举例,

首先,输入阻抗是和馈线与贴片相交的位置有关系的。

然后,通过设计需求,应用频段,计算出贴片的长宽。

最后,就可以根据最后的公式计算贴片的输入阻抗(导纳)。






No.2:

参考资料

参考:(下面是一些资料)

[1] C. A. Balanis, Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 4th ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015.  (第十四章)

[2] 李明洋《HFSS天线设计》第四章。








End



   

ps:相关的matlab代码和hfss模型

liyongwei101/MicroStripAntenna: Microstrip antenna parameters design (github.com)







来源:灵境地平线

附件

免费附件.txt
HFSSMATLAB
著作权归作者所有,欢迎分享,未经许可,不得转载
首次发布时间:2024-08-04
最近编辑:3月前
周末--电磁仿真
博士 微波电磁波
获赞 22粉丝 18文章 163课程 0
点赞
收藏
作者推荐

cst出SAR结果的过程

SAR即英语“SpecificAbsorptionRate”的缩写,意为电磁波吸收比值或比吸收率。是手机或无线产品之电磁波能量吸收比值,其定义为:在外电磁场的作用下,人体内将产生感应电磁场。简单记录下用cst出SAR结果的过程1、fieldmonitor里设置SAR2、仿真完成之后,在post-processing中resulttemplatestools---选择2d3d场结果再选择sar3、计算sarSAR值一般指手机产品中电磁波所产生的热能,它是对人体产生影响的衡量数据,单位是W/Kg(瓦/公斤)。美国联邦传播委员会(FCC)所公布行动电话的安全标准值为1.6,因此只要行动电话的SAR值在1.6以下,都是在安全标准内的产品。SAR值表示行动电话的热能会对人体会造成多少影响,数值越大,表示对人体的影响越大;反之则影响较小。ps:csthelp文档中关于SAR的描述DefinitionTheSpecificAbsorptionRate(SAR)isdefinedasthetimederivativeoftheincrementalenergy(dW)absorbedby(dissipatedin)anincrementalmass(dm)containedinavolumeelement(dV)ofagivenmassdensity(r).TheSARvalueisexpressedinunitsofwattsperkilogram(W/kg).ThePowerLossDensity(PLD)valueisexpressedinunitsofwattspercubicmeter(W/m^3).SARcalculationCSTMICROWAVESTUDIOofferswhole-body-averagedandlocalSARvalues:Whole-body-averagedSAR:Thevalueisobtainedbydividingthetotalpowerabsorbedinthehumanbodybythefullbodyweight.Itisalsopossibletodefineasubvolumebypicksorbynumbers.LocalSAR:SARisgivenasanumericalvaluepervolumeelementandbecomesaspacedistributionfunction.Forthisfunction,themassmeanvalueinarbitrarytissuevolumeiscalledlocalSAR.TypicallocalSARvaluesareaveragedintissuemassesofaround10gspecifiedbytheTelecommunicationTechnologyCouncilAgendaNo.89andCENELEC1995,whereasthevalueof1gisadoptedbyANSI/IEEEC95.1-1992oftheUnitedStates.Acuboidaveragingvolumeisused.SARresultfileTheSARresultsfilecanbeaccessedintheSARcalculationdialogandbyclickingEdit->InfowhiletheSARfieldresultisselectedintheNavigationTree.Itcontainsthefollowing:Powerscaling:IndicatesifthewholeSARresultisrescaledtoauserdefinedpower.StimulatedPower:InputpoweroftheSARcalculation.AcceptedPower:InputpoweroftheSARcalculationwithoutreflectionlosses.Sys.StimulatedPower:Stimulatedpowerofthecircuitexcitation(ifused).Sys.AcceptedPower:Acceptedpowerofthecircuitexcitation(ifused).ARfilterresults:IndicatestheavailabilityofARfilterbalanceresults.Powerlossdensitymonitorused:NameandfrequencyofthepowerlossdensitymonitorusedtocalculatethisSARresults.Averagecellmass:Theaveragemassofallgridcellswhichcontainmaterialwithmassdensity(rho)greaterzero.Averagingmethod:ThemethodusedtocalculatespatialaveragedSARifnotPointSARhasbeencalculated.Averagingmass/Averagingvolume:Themassoftheaveragingcubeusedforspatialaveraging.If"Constantvolume"hasbeenchoosenasaveragingmethod,thevolumeofthecubeisgiven.IfPointSARhasbeencalculated,zeroisoutput.EntireVolume/SelectedVolume:Thefollowingvaluesapplytotheentirecalculationdomainortheselectedsubvolumerespectively.Min/Max/Volume:Thespatialdimensionsandthevolumeofthecalculationdomainorsubvolumerespectively.Absorbedpower:Thetotalpowerabsorbedinbiologicaltissueandotherlossynormalmaterial.Pleasenotethatlossymetalisnotincluded.Tissuevolume/Tissuemass:Thevolumeandmassofthebiologicaltissuecontainedintheentirecalculationdomainorsubvolumerespectively.Tissuepower:Thepowerabsorbedinbiologicaltissue(allmaterialwithmassdensitygreaterzero).Averagepower:Theaveragepowerabsorbedinbiologicaltissue(allmaterialwithmassdensitygreaterzero).TotalSAR:Thetissuepowerdividedbythetissuemass.Max.pointSAR:ThemaximumpointSARofallgridcells.Foreachgridcell,itspointSARiscalculatedbyitsabsorbedpowerdividedbyitsmass.MaximumSAR:ThemaximumofthespatiallyaveragedSARforthegivenaveragingmass.ForpointSARcalculations,theaveragingmassisdenotedaszero.Maximumat:Thespatialpositionoftheabovemaximum.Avg.vol.min/Avg.vol.max:Givesthedimensionsandpositionoftheaveragingcubeusedfortheabovemaximum.Notethatifstatisticsforboththeentireandtheselectedvolumeareoutput,theaveragingcubeisonlyoutputfortheselectedvolume.Largestvalidcube:Edgelengthofthelargestvalidaveragingvolume.Smallestvalidcube:Edgelengthofthesmallestvalidaveragingvolume.Avg.Vol.Accuracy:VolumeaccuracyoftheaveragingcubesusedforinSARcalculation.Calculationtime:TimeusedfortheSARcalculation.TLMSARCalculationTheTLMsolverhasalegacybuilt-inSARcalculatorthatcalculatespointSARandSARaveragedover1gand10gwhenaPowerlossdensityfieldmonitorhasbeendefined.Thiscalculationisnotcompliantwithrecentstandards.TheaverageSARcalculatedforacellisconsideredinvalidifthediscretizedaveragingregionthatisgrownaroundthatcellincludesmorethan10%airorthecentreofeverycellonanysinglefaceoftheaveragingregioniscompletelyinair.IfthecalculatedaverageSARforacellisconsideredinvalidthenthemaximumSARcalculatedforanycellwhoseaveragingregionenclosestheinvalidcellwillbetakeninstead.PBAisnotconsideredwhencalculatingthevolumeofeachcellinthisaveragingregion,wholeCartesiancellsareassumed.来源:灵境地平线

未登录
还没有评论
课程
培训
服务
行家
VIP会员 学习 福利任务 兑换礼品
下载APP
联系我们
帮助与反馈